Pharmacodynamics flufenicol ndi mankhwala ophatikizika amtundu wa amidol, bacteriosuppressor, ndipo amagwira ntchito pomanga ndi ribosome 50s subunit kuti aletse kaphatikizidwe ka mapuloteni a bakiteriya. Lili ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana a gram-positive ndi gram-negative. Pasteurella hemolyticus, pasteurella multocida ndi actinobacillus suis pleuropneumoniae anali okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi flufenicol. In vitro, antimicrobial action ya flufenicol motsutsana ndi tizilombo tambiri ndi yofanana kapena yamphamvu kuposa ya sulfenicol, ndipo mabakiteriya ena omwe samva ma aminools chifukwa cha acetylation, monga escherichia coli ndi klebsiella pneumoniae, amathabe kumva flufenicol.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa matenda a bakiteriya a nkhumba, nkhuku ndi nsomba zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya okhudzidwa, monga matenda opuma a ng'ombe ndi nkhumba chifukwa cha pasteurella hemolyticus, pasteurella multocida ndi actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. typhoid ndi paratyphoid chifukwa salmonella, nkhuku kolera, nkhuku woyera kamwazi, colibacillosis, etc.; nsomba pasteurella, vibrio, staphylococcus aureus, hydroomonas, enteritis ndi mabakiteriya ena chifukwa nsomba bakiteriya septicemia, enteritis, erythroderma ndipo posachedwapa.
1. Macrolides ndi lincosamines ali ndi chandamale chofanana ndi mankhwalawa, amaphatikizidwa ndi bakiteriya ribosome 50s subunit, ndipo amatha kutulutsa zotsatira zotsutsana nazo zikaphatikizidwa.
2. Zitha kusokoneza ntchito ya penicillin kapena aminoglycosides, koma sizinatsimikizidwe mu nyama.
Mankhwala a Amidoalcohol, omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Pasteurella hemolyticus, Pasteurella multocida ndi actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a Pasteurella ndi Escherichia coli.
Ndi mankhwala. Pakuti mkati makonzedwe: 0,1 ~ 0,15g pa 1kg thupi nkhumba ndi nkhuku. 2 pa tsiku kwa masiku 3 mpaka 5; 50 mpaka 75mg nsomba. Gwiritsani ntchito kamodzi patsiku kwa masiku 3 mpaka 5.
Kudyetsa osakaniza: Izi mankhwala 100g kusakaniza 200 ~ 300kg, ntchito mosalekeza kwa 3 ~ 5 masiku.
1. Mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu ya immunosuppressive pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuposa mlingo woyenera.
2. Ili ndi kawopsedwe ka mwana wosabadwayo, ndipo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala panthawi yomwe ili ndi pakati komanso zoweta zoyamwitsa.
1. Nthawi yoikira nkhuku zisagwiritsidwe ntchito.
2. Ziweto zomwe zili ndi vuto lalikulu la chitetezo cha mthupi kapena nthawi yolandira katemera ziyenera kuletsedwa.
3. Zinyama zomwe zili ndi vuto la aimpso ziyenera kuchepetsedwa bwino kapena kuonjezera nthawi yoyendetsera ntchito.
